677 lines
32 KiB
Plaintext
677 lines
32 KiB
Plaintext
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[1;37m[ Lynis 3.0.3 ][0m
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################################################################################
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Lynis comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. This is free software, and you are
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welcome to redistribute it under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
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See the LICENSE file for details about using this software.
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2007-2021, CISOfy - https://cisofy.com/lynis/
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Enterprise support available (compliance, plugins, interface and tools)
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################################################################################
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[+] [1;33mInitializing program[0m
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------------------------------------
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[2C- Detecting OS... [41C [ [1;32mDONE[0m ]
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[2C- Checking profiles...[37C [ [1;32mDONE[0m ]
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---------------------------------------------------
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Program version: 3.0.3
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Operating system: Linux
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Operating system name: Debian
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Operating system version: 9
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Kernel version: 4.9.0
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Hardware platform: x86_64
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Hostname: it-sec-test-vm
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---------------------------------------------------
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Profiles: /root/scans/lynis/default.prf
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Log file: /var/log/lynis.log
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Report file: /var/log/lynis-report.dat
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Report version: 1.0
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Plugin directory: ./plugins
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---------------------------------------------------
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Auditor: [Not Specified]
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Language: en
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Test category: all
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Test group: all
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---------------------------------------------------
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[2C- Program update status... [32C [ [1;32mNO UPDATE[0m ]
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[+] [1;33mSystem tools[0m
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------------------------------------
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[2C- Scanning available tools...[30C
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[2C- Checking system binaries...[30C
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[+] [1;35mPlugins (phase 1)[0m
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------------------------------------
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[0CNote: plugins have more extensive tests and may take several minutes to complete[0C
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[0C [0C
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[2C- [0;36mPlugin[0m: [1;37mpam[0m[24C
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[..]
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[2C- [0;36mPlugin[0m: [1;37msystemd[0m[20C
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[................]
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[+] [1;33mBoot and services[0m
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------------------------------------
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[2C- Service Manager[42C [ [1;32msystemd[0m ]
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[2C- Checking UEFI boot[39C [ [1;37mDISABLED[0m ]
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[2C- Checking presence GRUB2[34C [ [1;32mFOUND[0m ]
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[4C- Checking for password protection[23C [ [1;31mNONE[0m ]
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[2C- Check running services (systemctl)[23C [ [1;32mDONE[0m ]
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[8CResult: found 15 running services[20C
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[2C- Check enabled services at boot (systemctl)[15C [ [1;32mDONE[0m ]
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[8CResult: found 19 enabled services[20C
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[2C- Check startup files (permissions)[24C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[+] [1;33mKernel[0m
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------------------------------------
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[2C- Checking default run level[31C [ [1;32mRUNLEVEL 5[0m ]
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[2C- Checking CPU support (NX/PAE)[28C
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[4CCPU support: PAE and/or NoeXecute supported[14C [ [1;32mFOUND[0m ]
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[2C- Checking kernel version and release[22C [ [1;32mDONE[0m ]
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[2C- Checking kernel type[37C [ [1;32mDONE[0m ]
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[2C- Checking loaded kernel modules[27C [ [1;32mDONE[0m ]
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[6CFound 94 active modules[32C
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[2C- Checking Linux kernel configuration file[17C [ [1;32mFOUND[0m ]
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[2C- Checking default I/O kernel scheduler[20C [ [1;32mFOUND[0m ]
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[2C- Checking for available kernel update[21C [ [1;33mUPDATE AVAILABLE[0m ]
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[2C- Checking core dumps configuration[24C
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[4C- configuration in systemd conf files[20C [ [1;37mDEFAULT[0m ]
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[4C- configuration in etc/profile[27C [ [1;37mDEFAULT[0m ]
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[4C- 'hard' configuration in security/limits.conf[11C [ [1;37mDEFAULT[0m ]
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[4C- 'soft' configuration in security/limits.conf[11C [ [1;37mDEFAULT[0m ]
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[4C- Checking setuid core dumps configuration[15C [ [1;32mDISABLED[0m ]
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[2C- Check if reboot is needed[32C [ [1;32mNO[0m ]
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[+] [1;33mMemory and Processes[0m
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------------------------------------
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[2C- Checking /proc/meminfo[35C [ [1;32mFOUND[0m ]
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[2C- Searching for dead/zombie processes[22C [ [1;32mNOT FOUND[0m ]
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[2C- Searching for IO waiting processes[23C [ [1;32mNOT FOUND[0m ]
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[2C- Search prelink tooling[35C [ [1;32mNOT FOUND[0m ]
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[+] [1;33mUsers, Groups and Authentication[0m
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------------------------------------
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[2C- Administrator accounts[35C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[2C- Unique UIDs[46C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[2C- Consistency of group files (grpck)[23C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[2C- Unique group IDs[41C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[2C- Unique group names[39C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[2C- Password file consistency[32C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[2C- Password hashing methods[33C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[2C- Checking password hashing rounds[25C [ [1;33mDISABLED[0m ]
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[2C- Query system users (non daemons)[25C [ [1;32mDONE[0m ]
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[2C- NIS+ authentication support[30C [ [1;37mNOT ENABLED[0m ]
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[2C- NIS authentication support[31C [ [1;37mNOT ENABLED[0m ]
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[2C- Sudoers file(s)[42C [ [1;32mFOUND[0m ]
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[4C- Permissions for directory: /etc/sudoers.d[14C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[4C- Permissions for: /etc/sudoers[26C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[4C- Permissions for: /etc/sudoers.d/README[17C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[4C- Permissions for: /etc/sudoers.d/90-cloud-init-users[4C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[2C- PAM password strength tools[30C [ [1;33mSUGGESTION[0m ]
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[2C- PAM configuration files (pam.conf)[23C [ [1;32mFOUND[0m ]
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[2C- PAM configuration files (pam.d)[26C [ [1;32mFOUND[0m ]
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[2C- PAM modules[46C [ [1;32mFOUND[0m ]
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[2C- LDAP module in PAM[39C [ [1;37mNOT FOUND[0m ]
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[2C- Accounts without expire date[29C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[2C- Accounts without password[32C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[2C- Locked accounts[42C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[2C- Checking user password aging (minimum)[19C [ [1;33mDISABLED[0m ]
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[2C- User password aging (maximum)[28C [ [1;33mDISABLED[0m ]
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[2C- Checking expired passwords[31C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[2C- Checking Linux single user mode authentication[11C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[2C- Determining default umask[32C
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[4C- umask (/etc/profile)[35C [ [1;33mNOT FOUND[0m ]
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[4C- umask (/etc/login.defs)[32C [ [1;33mSUGGESTION[0m ]
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[2C- LDAP authentication support[30C [ [1;37mNOT ENABLED[0m ]
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[2C- Logging failed login attempts[28C [ [1;32mENABLED[0m ]
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[+] [1;33mShells[0m
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------------------------------------
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[2C- Checking shells from /etc/shells[25C
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[4CResult: found 4 shells (valid shells: 4).[16C
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[4C- Session timeout settings/tools[25C [ [1;33mNONE[0m ]
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[2C- Checking default umask values[28C
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[4C- Checking default umask in /etc/bash.bashrc[13C [ [1;33mNONE[0m ]
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[4C- Checking default umask in /etc/profile[17C [ [1;33mNONE[0m ]
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[+] [1;33mFile systems[0m
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------------------------------------
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[2C- Checking mount points[36C
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[4C- Checking /home mount point[29C [ [1;33mSUGGESTION[0m ]
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[4C- Checking /tmp mount point[30C [ [1;33mSUGGESTION[0m ]
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[4C- Checking /var mount point[30C [ [1;33mSUGGESTION[0m ]
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[2C- Query swap partitions (fstab)[28C [ [1;33mNONE[0m ]
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[2C- Testing swap partitions[34C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[2C- Testing /proc mount (hidepid)[28C [ [1;33mSUGGESTION[0m ]
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[2C- Checking for old files in /tmp[27C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[2C- Checking /tmp sticky bit[33C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[2C- Checking /var/tmp sticky bit[29C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[2C- ACL support root file system[29C [ [1;32mENABLED[0m ]
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[2C- Mount options of /[39C [ [1;33mNON DEFAULT[0m ]
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[2C- Mount options of /dev[36C [ [1;33mPARTIALLY HARDENED[0m ]
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[2C- Mount options of /dev/shm[32C [ [1;33mPARTIALLY HARDENED[0m ]
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[2C- Mount options of /run[36C [ [1;33mPARTIALLY HARDENED[0m ]
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[2C- Total without nodev:10 noexec:10 nosuid:7 ro or noexec (W^X): 10 of total 28[0C
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[2C- Disable kernel support of some filesystems[15C
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[4C- Discovered kernel modules: freevxfs hfs hfsplus jffs2 squashfs udf [0C
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[+] [1;33mUSB Devices[0m
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------------------------------------
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[2C- Checking usb-storage driver (modprobe config)[12C [ [1;37mNOT DISABLED[0m ]
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[2C- Checking USB devices authorization[23C [ [1;33mENABLED[0m ]
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[2C- Checking USBGuard[40C [ [1;37mNOT FOUND[0m ]
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[+] [1;33mStorage[0m
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------------------------------------
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[2C- Checking firewire ohci driver (modprobe config)[10C [ [1;37mNOT DISABLED[0m ]
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[+] [1;33mNFS[0m
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------------------------------------
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[2C- Check running NFS daemon[33C [ [1;37mNOT FOUND[0m ]
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[+] [1;33mName services[0m
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------------------------------------
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[2C- Searching DNS domain name[32C [ [1;33mUNKNOWN[0m ]
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[2C- Checking /etc/hosts[38C
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[4C- Duplicate entries in hosts file[24C [ [1;32mNONE[0m ]
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[4C- Presence of configured hostname in /etc/hosts[10C [ [1;32mFOUND[0m ]
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[4C- Hostname mapped to localhost[27C [ [1;32mNOT FOUND[0m ]
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[4C- Localhost mapping to IP address[24C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[+] [1;33mPorts and packages[0m
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------------------------------------
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[2C- Searching package managers[31C
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[4C- Searching dpkg package manager[25C [ [1;32mFOUND[0m ]
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[6C- Querying package manager[29C
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[4C- Query unpurged packages[32C [ [1;32mNONE[0m ]
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[2C- Checking security repository in sources.list file[8C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[2C- Checking security repository in sources.list.d directory[1C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[2C- Checking APT package database[28C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[2C- Checking vulnerable packages[29C [ [1;31mWARNING[0m ]
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[2C- Checking upgradeable packages[28C [ [1;37mSKIPPED[0m ]
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[2C- Checking package audit tool[30C [ [1;32mINSTALLED[0m ]
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[4CFound: apt-get[43C
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[2C- Toolkit for automatic upgrades[27C [ [1;33mNOT FOUND[0m ]
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[+] [1;33mNetworking[0m
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------------------------------------
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[2C- Checking IPv6 configuration[30C [ [1;37mENABLED[0m ]
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[6CConfiguration method[35C [ [1;37mAUTO[0m ]
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[6CIPv6 only[46C [ [1;37mNO[0m ]
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[2C- Checking configured nameservers[26C
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[4C- Testing nameservers[36C
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[6CNameserver: 213.133.100.100[28C [ [1;33mSKIPPED[0m ]
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[6CNameserver: 213.133.98.98[30C [ [1;33mSKIPPED[0m ]
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[6CNameserver: 213.133.99.99[30C [ [1;33mSKIPPED[0m ]
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[4C- Minimal of 2 responsive nameservers[20C [ [1;33mSKIPPED[0m ]
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[4C- DNSSEC supported (systemd-resolved)[20C [ [1;33mNO[0m ]
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[2C- Checking default gateway[33C [ [1;32mDONE[0m ]
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[2C- Getting listening ports (TCP/UDP)[24C [ [1;32mDONE[0m ]
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[2C- Checking promiscuous interfaces[26C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[2C- Checking waiting connections[29C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[2C- Checking status DHCP client[30C [ [1;37mRUNNING[0m ]
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[2C- Checking for ARP monitoring software[21C [ [1;33mNOT FOUND[0m ]
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[2C- Uncommon network protocols[31C [ [1;33m0[0m ]
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[+] [1;33mPrinters and Spools[0m
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------------------------------------
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[2C- Checking cups daemon[37C [ [1;37mNOT FOUND[0m ]
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[2C- Checking lp daemon[39C [ [1;37mNOT RUNNING[0m ]
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[+] [1;33mSoftware: e-mail and messaging[0m
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------------------------------------
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[+] [1;33mSoftware: firewalls[0m
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------------------------------------
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[2C- Checking iptables kernel module[26C [ [1;32mFOUND[0m ]
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[4C- Checking iptables policies of chains[19C [ [1;32mFOUND[0m ]
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[4C- Checking for empty ruleset[29C [ [1;31mWARNING[0m ]
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[4C- Checking for unused rules[30C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[2C- Checking host based firewall[29C [ [1;32mACTIVE[0m ]
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[+] [1;33mSoftware: webserver[0m
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------------------------------------
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[2C- Checking Apache[42C [ [1;37mNOT FOUND[0m ]
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[2C- Checking nginx[43C [ [1;37mNOT FOUND[0m ]
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[+] [1;33mSSH Support[0m
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------------------------------------
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[2C- Checking running SSH daemon[30C [ [1;32mFOUND[0m ]
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[4C- Searching SSH configuration[28C [ [1;32mFOUND[0m ]
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[4C- OpenSSH option: AllowTcpForwarding[21C [ [1;33mSUGGESTION[0m ]
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[4C- OpenSSH option: ClientAliveCountMax[20C [ [1;33mSUGGESTION[0m ]
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[4C- OpenSSH option: ClientAliveInterval[20C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[4C- OpenSSH option: Compression[28C [ [1;33mSUGGESTION[0m ]
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[4C- OpenSSH option: FingerprintHash[24C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[4C- OpenSSH option: GatewayPorts[27C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[4C- OpenSSH option: IgnoreRhosts[27C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[4C- OpenSSH option: LoginGraceTime[25C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[4C- OpenSSH option: LogLevel[31C [ [1;33mSUGGESTION[0m ]
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[4C- OpenSSH option: MaxAuthTries[27C [ [1;33mSUGGESTION[0m ]
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[4C- OpenSSH option: MaxSessions[28C [ [1;33mSUGGESTION[0m ]
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[4C- OpenSSH option: PermitRootLogin[24C [ [1;33mSUGGESTION[0m ]
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[4C- OpenSSH option: PermitUserEnvironment[18C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[4C- OpenSSH option: PermitTunnel[27C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[4C- OpenSSH option: Port[35C [ [1;33mSUGGESTION[0m ]
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[4C- OpenSSH option: PrintLastLog[27C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[4C- OpenSSH option: StrictModes[28C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[4C- OpenSSH option: TCPKeepAlive[27C [ [1;33mSUGGESTION[0m ]
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[4C- OpenSSH option: UseDNS[33C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[4C- OpenSSH option: X11Forwarding[26C [ [1;33mSUGGESTION[0m ]
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[4C- OpenSSH option: AllowAgentForwarding[19C [ [1;33mSUGGESTION[0m ]
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[4C- OpenSSH option: UsePrivilegeSeparation[17C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
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[4C- OpenSSH option: AllowUsers[29C [ [1;37mNOT FOUND[0m ]
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[4C- OpenSSH option: AllowGroups[28C [ [1;37mNOT FOUND[0m ]
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[+] [1;33mSNMP Support[0m
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------------------------------------
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[2C- Checking running SNMP daemon[29C [ [1;37mNOT FOUND[0m ]
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[+] [1;33mDatabases[0m
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------------------------------------
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[4CNo database engines found[32C
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[+] [1;33mLDAP Services[0m
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------------------------------------
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[2C- Checking OpenLDAP instance[31C [ [1;37mNOT FOUND[0m ]
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[+] [1;33mPHP[0m
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------------------------------------
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|||
|
[2C- Checking PHP[45C [ [1;37mNOT FOUND[0m ]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[+] [1;33mSquid Support[0m
|
|||
|
------------------------------------
|
|||
|
[2C- Checking running Squid daemon[28C [ [1;37mNOT FOUND[0m ]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[+] [1;33mLogging and files[0m
|
|||
|
------------------------------------
|
|||
|
[2C- Checking for a running log daemon[24C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- Checking Syslog-NG status[30C [ [1;37mNOT FOUND[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- Checking systemd journal status[24C [ [1;32mFOUND[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- Checking Metalog status[32C [ [1;37mNOT FOUND[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- Checking RSyslog status[32C [ [1;32mFOUND[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- Checking RFC 3195 daemon status[24C [ [1;37mNOT FOUND[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- Checking minilogd instances[28C [ [1;37mNOT FOUND[0m ]
|
|||
|
[2C- Checking logrotate presence[30C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[2C- Checking remote logging[34C [ [1;33mNOT ENABLED[0m ]
|
|||
|
[2C- Checking log directories (static list)[19C [ [1;32mDONE[0m ]
|
|||
|
[2C- Checking open log files[34C [ [1;37mSKIPPED[0m ]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[+] [1;33mInsecure services[0m
|
|||
|
------------------------------------
|
|||
|
[2C- Installed inetd package[34C [ [1;32mNOT FOUND[0m ]
|
|||
|
[2C- Installed xinetd package[33C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- xinetd status[42C
|
|||
|
[2C- Installed rsh client package[29C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[2C- Installed rsh server package[29C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[2C- Installed telnet client package[26C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[2C- Installed telnet server package[26C [ [1;32mNOT FOUND[0m ]
|
|||
|
[2C- Checking NIS client installation[25C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[2C- Checking NIS server installation[25C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[2C- Checking TFTP client installation[24C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[2C- Checking TFTP server installation[24C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[+] [1;33mBanners and identification[0m
|
|||
|
------------------------------------
|
|||
|
[2C- /etc/issue[47C [ [1;32mFOUND[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- /etc/issue contents[36C [ [1;33mWEAK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[2C- /etc/issue.net[43C [ [1;32mFOUND[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- /etc/issue.net contents[32C [ [1;33mWEAK[0m ]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[+] [1;33mScheduled tasks[0m
|
|||
|
------------------------------------
|
|||
|
[2C- Checking crontab and cronjob files[23C [ [1;32mDONE[0m ]
|
|||
|
[2C- Checking atd status[38C [ [1;32mRUNNING[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- Checking at users[38C [ [1;32mDONE[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- Checking at jobs[39C [ [1;32mNONE[0m ]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[+] [1;33mAccounting[0m
|
|||
|
------------------------------------
|
|||
|
[2C- Checking accounting information[26C [ [1;33mNOT FOUND[0m ]
|
|||
|
[2C- Checking sysstat accounting data[25C [ [1;33mNOT FOUND[0m ]
|
|||
|
[2C- Checking auditd[42C [ [1;37mNOT FOUND[0m ]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[+] [1;33mTime and Synchronization[0m
|
|||
|
------------------------------------
|
|||
|
[2C- NTP daemon found: systemd (timesyncd)[20C [ [1;32mFOUND[0m ]
|
|||
|
[2C- Checking for a running NTP daemon or client[14C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[2C- Last time synchronization[32C [ [1;31mNOT FOUND[0m ]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[+] [1;33mCryptography[0m
|
|||
|
------------------------------------
|
|||
|
[2C- Checking for expired SSL certificates [0/128][12C [ [1;32mNONE[0m ]
|
|||
|
[2C- Found 0 encrypted and 0 unencrypted swap devices in use.[1C [ [1;37mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[2C- Kernel entropy is sufficient[29C [ [1;32mYES[0m ]
|
|||
|
[2C- HW RNG & rngd[44C [ [1;33mNO[0m ]
|
|||
|
[2C- SW prng[50C [ [1;33mNO[0m ]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[+] [1;33mVirtualization[0m
|
|||
|
------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[+] [1;33mContainers[0m
|
|||
|
------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[+] [1;33mSecurity frameworks[0m
|
|||
|
------------------------------------
|
|||
|
[2C- Checking presence AppArmor[31C [ [1;37mNOT FOUND[0m ]
|
|||
|
[2C- Checking presence SELinux[32C [ [1;37mNOT FOUND[0m ]
|
|||
|
[2C- Checking presence TOMOYO Linux[27C [ [1;37mNOT FOUND[0m ]
|
|||
|
[2C- Checking presence grsecurity[29C [ [1;37mNOT FOUND[0m ]
|
|||
|
[2C- Checking for implemented MAC framework[19C [ [1;33mNONE[0m ]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[+] [1;33mSoftware: file integrity[0m
|
|||
|
------------------------------------
|
|||
|
[2C- Checking file integrity tools[28C
|
|||
|
[2C- dm-verity (status)[39C [ [1;37mDISABLED[0m ]
|
|||
|
[2C- Checking presence integrity tool[25C [ [1;33mNOT FOUND[0m ]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[+] [1;33mSoftware: System tooling[0m
|
|||
|
------------------------------------
|
|||
|
[2C- Checking automation tooling[30C
|
|||
|
[2C- Automation tooling[39C [ [1;33mNOT FOUND[0m ]
|
|||
|
[2C- Checking for IDS/IPS tooling[29C [ [1;33mNONE[0m ]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[+] [1;33mSoftware: Malware[0m
|
|||
|
------------------------------------
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[+] [1;33mFile Permissions[0m
|
|||
|
------------------------------------
|
|||
|
[2C- Starting file permissions check[26C
|
|||
|
[4CFile: /boot/grub/grub.cfg[32C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4CFile: /etc/at.deny[39C [ [1;33mSUGGESTION[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4CFile: /etc/crontab[39C [ [1;33mSUGGESTION[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4CFile: /etc/group[41C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4CFile: /etc/group-[40C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4CFile: /etc/hosts.allow[35C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4CFile: /etc/hosts.deny[36C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4CFile: /etc/issue[41C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4CFile: /etc/issue.net[37C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4CFile: /etc/motd[42C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4CFile: /etc/passwd[40C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4CFile: /etc/passwd-[39C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4CFile: /etc/ssh/sshd_config[31C [ [1;33mSUGGESTION[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4CDirectory: /root/.ssh[36C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4CDirectory: /etc/cron.d[35C [ [1;33mSUGGESTION[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4CDirectory: /etc/cron.daily[31C [ [1;33mSUGGESTION[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4CDirectory: /etc/cron.hourly[30C [ [1;33mSUGGESTION[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4CDirectory: /etc/cron.weekly[30C [ [1;33mSUGGESTION[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4CDirectory: /etc/cron.monthly[29C [ [1;33mSUGGESTION[0m ]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[+] [1;33mHome directories[0m
|
|||
|
------------------------------------
|
|||
|
[2C- Permissions of home directories[26C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[2C- Ownership of home directories[28C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[2C- Checking shell history files[29C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[+] [1;33mKernel Hardening[0m
|
|||
|
------------------------------------
|
|||
|
[2C- Comparing sysctl key pairs with scan profile[13C
|
|||
|
[4C- dev.tty.ldisc_autoload (exp: 0)[24C [ [1;31mDIFFERENT[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- fs.protected_fifos (exp: 2)[28C [ [1;31mDIFFERENT[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- fs.protected_hardlinks (exp: 1)[24C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- fs.protected_regular (exp: 2)[26C [ [1;31mDIFFERENT[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- fs.protected_symlinks (exp: 1)[25C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- fs.suid_dumpable (exp: 0)[30C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- kernel.core_uses_pid (exp: 1)[26C [ [1;31mDIFFERENT[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- kernel.ctrl-alt-del (exp: 0)[27C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- kernel.dmesg_restrict (exp: 1)[25C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- kernel.kptr_restrict (exp: 2)[26C [ [1;31mDIFFERENT[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- kernel.modules_disabled (exp: 1)[23C [ [1;31mDIFFERENT[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- kernel.perf_event_paranoid (exp: 3)[20C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- kernel.randomize_va_space (exp: 2)[21C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- kernel.sysrq (exp: 0)[34C [ [1;31mDIFFERENT[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- kernel.unprivileged_bpf_disabled (exp: 1)[14C [ [1;31mDIFFERENT[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- kernel.yama.ptrace_scope (exp: 1 2 3)[18C [ [1;31mDIFFERENT[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- net.core.bpf_jit_harden (exp: 2)[23C [ [1;31mDIFFERENT[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_redirects (exp: 0)[12C [ [1;31mDIFFERENT[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_source_route (exp: 0)[9C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- net.ipv4.conf.all.bootp_relay (exp: 0)[17C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- net.ipv4.conf.all.forwarding (exp: 0)[18C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- net.ipv4.conf.all.log_martians (exp: 1)[16C [ [1;31mDIFFERENT[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- net.ipv4.conf.all.mc_forwarding (exp: 0)[15C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- net.ipv4.conf.all.proxy_arp (exp: 0)[19C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter (exp: 1)[19C [ [1;31mDIFFERENT[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects (exp: 0)[14C [ [1;31mDIFFERENT[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_redirects (exp: 0)[8C [ [1;31mDIFFERENT[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_source_route (exp: 0)[5C [ [1;31mDIFFERENT[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- net.ipv4.conf.default.log_martians (exp: 1)[12C [ [1;31mDIFFERENT[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- net.ipv4.icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts (exp: 1)[10C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- net.ipv4.icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses (exp: 1)[4C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies (exp: 1)[23C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- net.ipv4.tcp_timestamps (exp: 0 1)[21C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_redirects (exp: 0)[12C [ [1;31mDIFFERENT[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_source_route (exp: 0)[9C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- net.ipv6.conf.default.accept_redirects (exp: 0)[8C [ [1;31mDIFFERENT[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- net.ipv6.conf.default.accept_source_route (exp: 0)[5C [ [1;32mOK[0m ]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[+] [1;33mHardening[0m
|
|||
|
------------------------------------
|
|||
|
[4C- Installed compiler(s)[34C [ [1;32mNOT FOUND[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- Installed malware scanner[30C [ [1;31mNOT FOUND[0m ]
|
|||
|
[4C- Non-native binary formats[30C [ [1;32mNOT FOUND[0m ]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[+] [1;33mCustom tests[0m
|
|||
|
------------------------------------
|
|||
|
[2C- Running custom tests... [33C [ [1;37mNONE[0m ]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[+] [1;35mPlugins (phase 2)[0m
|
|||
|
------------------------------------
|
|||
|
[2C- Plugins (phase 2)[40C [ [1;32mDONE[0m ]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
================================================================================
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
-[ [1;37mLynis 3.0.3 Results[0m ]-
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;31mWarnings[0m (3):
|
|||
|
[1;37m----------------------------[0m
|
|||
|
[1;31m![0m Found one or more vulnerable packages. [PKGS-7392]
|
|||
|
https://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/PKGS-7392/
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;31m![0m iptables module(s) loaded, but no rules active [FIRE-4512]
|
|||
|
https://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/FIRE-4512/
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;31m![0m systemd-timesyncd never successfully synchronized time [TIME-3185]
|
|||
|
https://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/TIME-3185/
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33mSuggestions[0m (45):
|
|||
|
[1;37m----------------------------[0m
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Set a password on GRUB boot loader to prevent altering boot configuration (e.g. boot in single user mode without password) [BOOT-5122]
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/BOOT-5122/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Determine priority for available kernel update [KRNL-5788]
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/KRNL-5788/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m If not required, consider explicit disabling of core dump in /etc/security/limits.conf file [KRNL-5820]
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/KRNL-5820/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Configure password hashing rounds in /etc/login.defs [AUTH-9230]
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/AUTH-9230/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Install a PAM module for password strength testing like pam_cracklib or pam_passwdqc [AUTH-9262]
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/AUTH-9262/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Configure minimum password age in /etc/login.defs [AUTH-9286]
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/AUTH-9286/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Configure maximum password age in /etc/login.defs [AUTH-9286]
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/AUTH-9286/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Default umask in /etc/login.defs could be more strict like 027 [AUTH-9328]
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/AUTH-9328/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m To decrease the impact of a full /home file system, place /home on a separate partition [FILE-6310]
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/FILE-6310/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m To decrease the impact of a full /tmp file system, place /tmp on a separate partition [FILE-6310]
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/FILE-6310/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m To decrease the impact of a full /var file system, place /var on a separate partition [FILE-6310]
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/FILE-6310/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Consider disabling unused kernel modules [FILE-6430]
|
|||
|
- Details : [0;36m/etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf[0m
|
|||
|
- Solution : Add 'install MODULENAME /bin/true' (without quotes)
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/FILE-6430/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Disable drivers like USB storage when not used, to prevent unauthorized storage or data theft [USB-1000]
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/USB-1000/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Disable drivers like firewire storage when not used, to prevent unauthorized storage or data theft [STRG-1846]
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/STRG-1846/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Check DNS configuration for the dns domain name [NAME-4028]
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/NAME-4028/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Install debsums utility for the verification of packages with known good database. [PKGS-7370]
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/PKGS-7370/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Update your system with apt-get update, apt-get upgrade, apt-get dist-upgrade and/or unattended-upgrades [PKGS-7392]
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/PKGS-7392/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Install package apt-show-versions for patch management purposes [PKGS-7394]
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/PKGS-7394/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Consider using a tool to automatically apply upgrades [PKGS-7420]
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/PKGS-7420/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Determine if protocol 'dccp' is really needed on this system [NETW-3200]
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/NETW-3200/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Determine if protocol 'sctp' is really needed on this system [NETW-3200]
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/NETW-3200/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Determine if protocol 'rds' is really needed on this system [NETW-3200]
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/NETW-3200/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Determine if protocol 'tipc' is really needed on this system [NETW-3200]
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/NETW-3200/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Consider hardening SSH configuration [SSH-7408]
|
|||
|
- Details : [0;36mAllowTcpForwarding (set YES to NO)[0m
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/SSH-7408/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Consider hardening SSH configuration [SSH-7408]
|
|||
|
- Details : [0;36mClientAliveCountMax (set 3 to 2)[0m
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/SSH-7408/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Consider hardening SSH configuration [SSH-7408]
|
|||
|
- Details : [0;36mCompression (set YES to NO)[0m
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/SSH-7408/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Consider hardening SSH configuration [SSH-7408]
|
|||
|
- Details : [0;36mLogLevel (set INFO to VERBOSE)[0m
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/SSH-7408/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Consider hardening SSH configuration [SSH-7408]
|
|||
|
- Details : [0;36mMaxAuthTries (set 6 to 3)[0m
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/SSH-7408/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Consider hardening SSH configuration [SSH-7408]
|
|||
|
- Details : [0;36mMaxSessions (set 10 to 2)[0m
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/SSH-7408/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Consider hardening SSH configuration [SSH-7408]
|
|||
|
- Details : [0;36mPermitRootLogin (set YES to (FORCED-COMMANDS-ONLY|NO|PROHIBIT-PASSWORD|WITHOUT-PASSWORD))[0m
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/SSH-7408/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Consider hardening SSH configuration [SSH-7408]
|
|||
|
- Details : [0;36mPort (set 22 to )[0m
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/SSH-7408/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Consider hardening SSH configuration [SSH-7408]
|
|||
|
- Details : [0;36mTCPKeepAlive (set YES to NO)[0m
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/SSH-7408/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Consider hardening SSH configuration [SSH-7408]
|
|||
|
- Details : [0;36mX11Forwarding (set YES to NO)[0m
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/SSH-7408/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Consider hardening SSH configuration [SSH-7408]
|
|||
|
- Details : [0;36mAllowAgentForwarding (set YES to NO)[0m
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/SSH-7408/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Enable logging to an external logging host for archiving purposes and additional protection [LOGG-2154]
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/LOGG-2154/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Add a legal banner to /etc/issue, to warn unauthorized users [BANN-7126]
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/BANN-7126/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Add legal banner to /etc/issue.net, to warn unauthorized users [BANN-7130]
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/BANN-7130/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Enable process accounting [ACCT-9622]
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/ACCT-9622/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Enable sysstat to collect accounting (no results) [ACCT-9626]
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/ACCT-9626/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Enable auditd to collect audit information [ACCT-9628]
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/ACCT-9628/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Install a file integrity tool to monitor changes to critical and sensitive files [FINT-4350]
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/FINT-4350/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Determine if automation tools are present for system management [TOOL-5002]
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/TOOL-5002/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Consider restricting file permissions [FILE-7524]
|
|||
|
- Details : [0;36mSee screen output or log file[0m
|
|||
|
- Solution : Use chmod to change file permissions
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/FILE-7524/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m One or more sysctl values differ from the scan profile and could be tweaked [KRNL-6000]
|
|||
|
- Solution : Change sysctl value or disable test (skip-test=KRNL-6000:<sysctl-key>)
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/KRNL-6000/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33m*[0m Harden the system by installing at least one malware scanner, to perform periodic file system scans [HRDN-7230]
|
|||
|
- Solution : Install a tool like rkhunter, chkrootkit, OSSEC
|
|||
|
[0;37mhttps://cisofy.com/lynis/controls/HRDN-7230/[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[0;36mFollow-up[0m:
|
|||
|
[1;37m----------------------------[0m
|
|||
|
[1;37m-[0m Show details of a test (lynis show details TEST-ID)
|
|||
|
[1;37m-[0m Check the logfile for all details (less /var/log/lynis.log)
|
|||
|
[1;37m-[0m Read security controls texts (https://cisofy.com)
|
|||
|
[1;37m-[0m Use --upload to upload data to central system (Lynis Enterprise users)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
================================================================================
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;37mLynis security scan details[0m:
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[0;36mHardening index[0m : [1;37m60[0m [[1;33m############[0m ]
|
|||
|
[0;36mTests performed[0m : [1;37m258[0m
|
|||
|
[0;36mPlugins enabled[0m : [1;37m2[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;37mComponents[0m:
|
|||
|
- Firewall [[1;32mV[0m]
|
|||
|
- Malware scanner [[1;31mX[0m]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33mScan mode[0m:
|
|||
|
Normal [V] Forensics [ ] Integration [ ] Pentest [ ]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33mLynis modules[0m:
|
|||
|
- Compliance status [[1;33m?[0m]
|
|||
|
- Security audit [[1;32mV[0m]
|
|||
|
- Vulnerability scan [[1;32mV[0m]
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;33mFiles[0m:
|
|||
|
- Test and debug information : [1;37m/var/log/lynis.log[0m
|
|||
|
- Report data : [1;37m/var/log/lynis-report.dat[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
================================================================================
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[1;37mLynis[0m 3.0.3
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Auditing, system hardening, and compliance for UNIX-based systems
|
|||
|
(Linux, macOS, BSD, and others)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
2007-2021, CISOfy - https://cisofy.com/lynis/
|
|||
|
[1;37mEnterprise support available (compliance, plugins, interface and tools)[0m
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
================================================================================
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[0;44m[TIP][0m: [0;94mEnhance Lynis audits by adding your settings to custom.prf (see /root/scans/lynis/default.prf for all settings)[0m
|
|||
|
|